Monday, December 30, 2019

The Criminal Justice System And Women - 1773 Words

History of Sentencing Disparities in sentencing have existed since the dawn of the Criminal Justice System and women are seen to be favoured by the system when compared to men because of notions that women offenders are more cooperative in the judicial process, women are primary care givers to children and that they are only accessories of crime because of the association with male criminals. However, it is not until recently that appearing as a defendant has changed from an intimidating experience because previously all court personnel other than witnesses were male. In addition, it was uncommon to find women in courtrooms and whenever they would, they derived a lot of emotional leniency from the magistrates as a ‘weaker sex’ (Moxon, 1988). Crime Rates - Men and Women. According to the Home Office (2013), Women constituted a paltry 19% of the offenders in UK which proves that women commit fewer crimes as compared to men. As a proven fact, this is one of the contributors that compel the magistrates to be a bit lenient. Men who are likely to be Habitual offenders are unlikely to get leniency from a judge as compared to women. According to Farrington and Morris (1983, P 241-243) the fewer crime rate among women as compared to males significantly influences sentencing decisions. There is a male dominance in major crimes such as murder, drug offences and sexual offences among others. From this fact, women are also likely to get noncustodial sentences as compared to men andShow MoreRelatedWomen Of The Criminal Justice System1364 Words   |  6 Pagescreated to work with women in each stage of the criminal justice process. The three stages referred to within this organization are women who are at risk, are involved in the criminal justice system, and recovery and transition from institutions, to effectively reintegrate back into society (Elizabeth Fry Society of Greater Vancouver, 2012). The organization was established by Elizabeth Fry, 1839, who was deemed a significant advocate for humane treatment of women, specializing in women and children regardingRead MoreWomen in the Criminal Justice System1575 Words   |  6 PagesWomen in the Criminal Justice System The field of Criminal Justice, like so many of the employment fields within the United States, is a largely male-dominated field. In the minds of many individuals around the country, and around the world, the mention of the Criminal Justice field brings to mind the image of strong male law enforcement officials employed to both protect their respective communities and keep a sea of male criminals under the watchful eye of the law. It may, then, surprise manyRead MoreWomen And The Criminal Justice System976 Words   |  4 PagesWomen and Men in the Criminal Justice System Throughout history, the criminal justice system has mainly focused on men entering the criminal justice system rather than women. This is not portrayed largely by the media and society because it is not truly considered a highlight topic. Men and women face incarceration on a daily basis, causing them both to have different experiences based on their gender. The crimes and punishment faced by each gender is different and can affect the way society viewsRead MoreThe Treatment Of Women Within The Criminal Justice System1880 Words   |  8 Pageshave been many changes in the treatment of offenders by the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales, particularly the treatment of female offenders. The handling of women within the criminal justice system has been closely tied to their social characteristics, and to what might be described as their ‘social construction’. On the other hand, women who compromise more than half of the world’s population, account for only 15% of criminal activity and as a consequence, relatively little attentionRead MoreWomen And Girls : The Criminal Justice System : Final Exam1366 Words   |  6 PagesCRJA 4125: Women and Girls in the Criminal Justice System: Final Exam Name: ________________________________________________ This exam is to be taken individually, and not shared with others. There are three sections of the exam: Part A is multiple-choice, T/F, fill-in; Part B is a short essay; and Part C is a longer essay that gives you a chance to synthesize concepts and ideas you learned in the course. (The exam is worth a total of 38 points.) (Note: Grading criteria for Part B and C: YouRead MoreThe Inequality Between Men And Women During The Criminal Justice System1555 Words   |  7 Pagesn environment constructed to diminish the idea of self-worth and freedom, women attempt to recreate a better version of themselves while confronting the disparities between men and women in the criminal justice system. Unless sentenced for life, inmates will eventually be released from the place holding them in captivity for their crimes. Prison, however, should not just be a place that contains convicts, but it should be a place that teaches the rules of a civilized person and it should do soRead MoreThe Barriers Of Indigenous Australian Women Face Within The Criminal Justice System970 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience inequality through the education and criminal justice system, specifically Indigenous women. This is highlighted throughout the report through various statistical data including tables and graphs. Furth er discussion on the link between these statistics to current unit concepts will be addressed in this report to expose the barriers that Indigenous Australian women face within the criminal justice system. The statistical overview on the education system will focus on the Indigenous populationRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is Locking Our Young Men And Young Women Under Juveniles1885 Words   |  8 Pages The criminal justice system is locking our young men and young women under the age of sixteen in prison for the rest of their lives. These are children who are just becoming teenagers and still have the possibility of living production lives. These are children who make the wrong decision because of impulse or persuasion. Have we lost hope in our youth of tomorrow.? Do we just give up on our kids because they make a mistake? Does placing a child in an adult prison decrease crime among juvenilesRead MoreGender Differences and the Criminal Justice System683 Words   |  3 PagesGender and the Criminal Justice System It would be foolish to assert that gender plays no role in the criminal justice system, just as it would be equally foolish to say that race plays no role in this system either. Covington and Bloom cite the work of Kivel (1992) in reminding all that Where sexism is prevalent, one of the gender dynamics frequently found is that something declared genderless or gender neutral is, in fact, male oriented. The same phenomenon occurs in terms of race in a racistRead MoreCriminal Justice Trends Evaluation1581 Words   |  7 PagesWEEK 1 Criminal Justice Trends Evaluation Criminal Justice Trends Evaluation John Doe CJA 394 October 01, 2001 Jane Doedy Criminal Justice Trends Evaluation The criminal justice system is forever adjusting to protect and serve a changing society. The paper evaluates, identifies and assesses recent future and current trends affecting the criminal justice system. Lastly, it defines the values of the system in a changing society. Recent trends affecting the criminal justice system are related

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Truth About Children All Over The World - 817 Words

Hi everyone! I thought this film was an excellent and very realistic version of the truth about children all over the world. The babies in the movie are a spitting image of most babies around the world, espcially here in the United States. Below, you will find my answer to the questions asked regardiig these babies. How will the experiences of the four influence their socialization and maturation into adult life? The experiences these babies have gone through so far have most definitely influenced them with regard to maturation and socialization. First, with regard to matruarition. All of these babies are going to devleop and mature into that they are given as the normal for them. They will think that everyone eats and drinks like they do. Their bodies will be infested with this type of food, which will harm them physically. If the parents can change their environment and themselves early enough, there could be positive results for these babies. What life cycle differences do you anticipate among these very diverse experiences? Watching the movie, I didn t see such diversity witth the groups. I know family size is one. I am not sure of the area because I am not from the England. So, I didn t notice drastic difffernces. I do think they come from diffferent educational and financial backgrounds. They seemed to be from different cultures, but acted similar with their actions with regard to family and food. Also, there were variedShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Essay On C.S. Lewiss Narnia1598 Words   |  7 PagesC.S. Lewis uses a secondary world, Narnia, to convey complex, thought-provoking messages to readers of The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe. This paper examines the way a selection of Narnias key characteristics prompt debates over logic and faith, comment on the nature of spiritual and metaphysical journeys, allow readers to broaden their conception of their own capabilities, encourage new reflection on the story of Christ and help to clarify conceptions of good and evil. Narnias first characteristicRead MoreBiblical Philosophy Of Education That Is Built Around My Own Personal Philosophy1083 Words   |  5 Pagesstudents. This paper will discuss biblical philosophy of education that is built around my own personal philosophy. It will also discuss the purpose and the reason that we are living. It will help students get the knowledge about Worldview Philosophy of Life Everyone in this world has a worldview that influences them to the role they play in life. It could be a teacher, doctor, lawyer, etc. Most educators’ worldview revolves around the influences from classroom environments, the learner, and teachingRead MoreTruth Is Not Moral Truth1273 Words   |  6 PagesMerriam-Webster defines truth as â€Å"the property of being in accord with fact or reality.† With one universe, which follows a definite set of laws, only one reality exists. Therefore, with one reality, only one, absolute truth exists. In recent years, with â€Å"social progress,† truth has been under attack. Many are not willing to accept the truth as it is, as they view absolute fact as offensive and emotionally damaging. People are told that truth is relative; they are encouraged to tailor the truth to their opinionsRead MoreThe Plan For Get Climate Change Denial Into Schools1116 Words   |  5 PagesSchools† writes about activist that want the e ducation system of Texas to teach their children that climate change is an opinion rather that a fact. Emily McBurney, member of the Truth in Texas Textbooks coalition, is rating textbooks that do not meet her standards of education. She and other members are hoping that they influence the state not to purchase the material. That will serve about five million Texas public schools for at least a decade. Most parent want the best for their children and that includesRead MoreMy Views On Our Values And Our Culture Essay1141 Words   |  5 PagesWe all view the world around us through glasses that colors or distorts what we see. Our view is influenced by our values and our culture. These two influences are always battling one another because the world around us is constantly changing and challenging our values and beliefs. A persons’ worldview is affected by many of which can include characteristics, background experiences and life situations, the values, attitudes, and habits th ey have developed, and many more. Therefore, even though someRead MoreThe Ways We Lie982 Words   |  4 Pagesday goes by where you do not lie at all. Our world could not exist as it does, if we lived in a society in which lying did not exist. However as humans, we are prone to lying, because of our need to protect ourselves, or the ones close to us, that we turn to lying in order to either make our lives easier or to avoid problems. Humans have adapted over time into societies where lying is an evolutionary advantage, which has made it a part of our DNA. Even children, as soon as they can talk, are usingRead MoreEssay on Women in Violent Relationships1012 Words   |  5 Pagesstrong, deep affection. Many of those who are or have been in love can definitely agree with that. My definition for love is all of earth’s surroundings that make one feel good or happy; to me, love is not just love towards another, but it is also love towards something beyond. Everyone knows that lov e is a beautiful thing to experience: it feels like all the happiness in the world is in your hands and you could never be happier. But what happens, coming from a woman’s perspective, when your husband usesRead MoreSojourner Truth By Nell Irvin1257 Words   |  6 PagesSojourner Truth is an ex-slave and fiery abolitionist who dazzles listeners with her wit and originality. She is straight talking and unsentimental, Truth became a national symbol for strong black woman. Like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass, she is regarded as a radical of immense and enduring influence; however, she is more remembered more for her myths than her personality. In the book, Sojourner Truth A Life, A Symbol, the author Nell Irvin Painter, goes beyond the myths, words, and photographsRead MoreThe Novel Miss Peregrine s Home For Peculiar Children 1545 Words   |  7 Pagesteenage main character, the plot focuses and revolves around the character’s need to have an identity. The novel , Miss Peregrine’s home for peculiar children, by Ransom Riggs, features 16 year old Jacob Portman as he searches for answers regarding his grandfather, Abraham Portman’s, death. When his grandfather was a boy, he was sent out from Poland during World War II to a faraway land to escape from the monsters: being a Jew he had to escape from the clutches of the Nazi’s during the war, however, heRead MoreTruth And Justice : A Lexicon Of Terror And The Banality Of Evil, Victoria Sanford s Buried Secrets1612 Words   |  7 PagesTruth and Justice â€Å"I believe that truth and justice will eventually triumph. It will take generations. If I am to die in this fight, then so be it. But one day we will triumph† (Feitlowitz 133). There are many different aspects of truth and justices described in Hannah Arendt’s Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil, Victoria Sanford’s Buried Secrets: Truth and Human Rights in Guatemala and in Marguerite Feitlowitz s A Lexicon of Terror, these aspects of truth and justice play

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Lewiss Next Free Essays

The power of the internet has catapulted the information boom among different societies since its emancipation. Its capabilities and power has shifted the realm of information access and potentials not only to several professionals but also to ordinary individuals. With this, such power has been affecting different practices and ideas that are often emanate direct and/or indirect outcomes. We will write a custom essay sample on Lewiss Next or any similar topic only for you Order Now As information becomes more and more open to the public, the The book of Lewiss entitled ‘Next’ seeks to cater the unexpected occurrences and events that the Internet boom has created in societies. Such idea can be associated and compared to the story of the â€Å"Emperor’s New Clothes†. With such book and Han’s Christian Anderson’s short story, several overlapping ideas can be observed and seen. One is that there are instances of the relevant and current situations that are taken advantage by people due to society’s tolerance to such actions. (Yourdon, p.1) argues that â€Å"Lewis is obviously aware of the collapse of the dot-com stock market, and the backlash caused by that collapse; indeed, he argues that many of us have become so jaded and cynical that we’re missing the deeper and long-lasting impact of the Internet.† Such idea also applies in the other story wherein citizens know that the emperor is addicted to changing his clothes every time and tolerates such idea. Commenting on this overlapping situation, it can be argued that no good true idea or scene lasts forever. Every action or situation has their corresponding loopholes that will take its toll in the future. Yes, there are positive benefits of these ideas in the promotion of something important however; there will come a time that such actions and ideas will become weak or vulnerable to different attacks left and right. Such issues have been elaborated by Lewis in his book and at the same time the two scoundrels who took advantage of the emperor’s addiction to clothes.   There must be continuous improvements and changes so as to prevent such things from happening. On the other hand, there seems to be a difference between the two. Since the introduction of the internet, it has become a necessity among individuals. This continuously applies up to now, as societies become more and more connected. The possibility of changes in this area remains to be difficult due to societies continued tolerance and dependency on the internet. The quote of Lewiss clearly shows the how society and individuals are willing to sacrifice and tolerate the status quo for the sake of increased convenience since the introduction of the information boom – the internet. The examples of Lewiss clearly showcase the ‘termites’ he is referring to. The internet had served its purpose of providing sufficient and added information with relative convenience among users. However, the unexpected consequences and subculture it creates often create discrepancies within the core of why it was created after all. These unexpected outcomes, instead of being reprimanded and stopped are being tolerated by society itself on the justification of freedom. It may be the case that people especially the older generations have underestimated the power that the Internet shall create in the future. Yes, the intention and objectives were in-line to the positive aspects. However, the younger generations are using it as a tool to further their cause which most of the time connotes something extraordinary or ‘radical’ in such manner. The most probable solution to such dilemma is creating and digging deep into the very foundations of why it was created in the first place. Then propose solutions that can help the process without compromising convenience brought about by the Internet. To conclude, the Internet and information boom has created several unexpected outcomes that in a way society tolerates. There must a consensus among different groups and societies in combating this issue. The internet was meant to be used in such a way that it will create convenience among individuals. It might be good sticking to that objective and nothing else. Work Cited Yourdon, Ed. ‘Next: the Future Just Happened’ in yourdon.com/personal n.d. accessed February 1, 2008 from ;http://www.yourdon.com/personal/books/gentech/next.html; How to cite Lewiss Next, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Sources of Economic Value Analysis for IVM vs IVF - myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theSources of Economic Value Analysis for IVM vs IVF. Answer: Introduction Economic value refers to the maximum amount of money a client is willing to give for an item or a service in an open market economy. The economic value of a product or service is usually set by the partialities of a certain group of people and the tradeoffs its members create given their own resources. Economic value is right connected to the worth that any given market places on a product. Considerably the Economic value cannot be considered as static since it fluctuates whenever the prices or the qualities of similar products changes. The way people decide to spend their earnings, therefore, defines a product or service economic value. Sources of economic value for IVM vs IVF There are several sources of economic value which are differing between the two cycles. These sources act as a determinant factors from which the clients will base their decisions on which one to adopt and the one to ignore. These factors ranges from the clients expected outcome and the consequences to incur in undergoing the whole process. Based on the lecture notes the following sources have been identified as the key determinants of economic value comparison between the IVM and the IVF(Smith Desvousges, 2011). Hormonal side effects to clients IVF step one which involves the process of Hormonal stimulation has had many side effects both physical and physiological. These side effects include but not limited to; Nausea, mood swings, general discomfort and reduced sexual desires which to some cases leads to loss of work days. This step of Hormonal stimulation is avoided when it comes to IVM cycle but the rest of steps such as egg aspiration, fertilization and Embryo transfer adopted typically as in the IVF(Richardson Loomis, 2014). Considering both physical and psychological side effects which are associated with this initial step of IVF cycle such as Nausea, mood swings and general discomforts; clients are likely to shy away from going the IVF mode to IVM. This is clearly a source of economic value favoring the IVM mode to IVF(Debreu, 2011). The costs incurred to undergo either the IVM or IVF The IVM mode makes use of only the 2-4 steps of IVF. Due to this avoidance of the hormonal stimulation first step of IVF, the number of significant costs of the IVM becomes considerably low since some costs such as prices for IVM media have been cut. This mode aggregates to $4,000 less costly when it is assessed in consideration with the IVF mode. Clients will prefer this mode to IVF since its quite cheaper. This as well becomes a source of economic value in favor of IVM mode(Woodward Wui, 2014). Methods used to determine the willingness of couple to pay for a Cycle of IVM Hormonal side effects The effects of hormonal stimulation as depicted by the IVF cycle had negative impacts and due to this factor, it is even evident that a couple could even start the process and terminate before even reaching the final stage. This confirms the severity side effects of this mode. Having an alternative to evade these severe psychological and physical tortures was a big relieve. This relief was no other than the introduction of IVM. This shows that clients with infertility problems would be highly willing to pay for this mode to evade the severe side effects involved with adopting the IVF cycle(Richardson Loomis, 2014). Time taken for the egg maturity Initially, the maturity period taken by the egg was 30 days. This is the statistics based on the IVF cycle. This is considerably a long time periods of waiting considering the alternative period of 2 days applicable in the IVM cycle. The waiting time cost in this scenario would then play a very significant role for the choice to be made by the client. To evade these long periods of egg maturity waiting, clients would be willing to sacrifice any amount purposely to have this cycle hastened(Smith Desvousges, 2011). Individual decision on the amount to charge for a cycle Holding some factors constant such as insurance coverage, channels and regulations I would charge $12000 for a cycle of IVM. Basing my argument on the utility theory of value where the price and the value are believed to solely be based on the level of satisfaction an individual receives from a certain product or a service(Smith Desvousges, 2011), IVM cycle had all the benefits clients would wish to get in cases of infertility problem. To begin with, it did not have the side effects initially encountered in its earlier version IVF. Secondly, the maturity of eggs could take 2 days which was quite a reduced duration when compared to the time this maturity process could take in IVF (30 days). These two important improvements of IVM cycle compared to IVF cycle ensured high levels of client satisfaction. According to Utility theory of value, these benefits of IVM over the IVF directly qualified this Cycle to me of more value than IVF and bearing in mind that the cost of IVF stood at $9000, this satisfies my proposed cost for the IVM cycle(Richardson Loomis, 2014). References Debreu. (2011). Theory of value: An axiomatic analysis of ecological equilibrium. Washington: University press. Richardson, Loomis. (2014). sources of economic value to an industry. Journal of ecological economics, pp.126-187. Smith, Desvousges. (2011). An empirical analysis of the economic value. journal of political economy, pp.134-156. Woodward, Wui. (2014). The economic value of healthy services .